"Gast" meaning in All languages combined

See Gast on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Gasts [plural]
Etymology: * As a German surname, from Gast (“guest”) (see below). * As an Alemannic German surname, shortened from the personal Germanic names Arbogast and Gastolf (compare German Gasthof). * As a French surname, from Old French gast (“wasteland”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|-}} German, {{der|en|gsw|-}} Alemannic German, {{der|en|gem|-}} Germanic, {{cog|de|Gasthof}} German Gasthof, {{der|en|fr|-}} French, {{der|en|fro|gast|t=wasteland}} Old French gast (“wasteland”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun|Gasts}} Gast (plural Gasts)
  1. A surname. Wikipedia link: Gast
    Sense id: en-Gast-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English surnames, Pages with 2 entries

Noun [German]

IPA: [ɡast] Audio: De-Gast.ogg , De-Gast2.ogg , De-at-Gast.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German gast, from Old High German gast. Cognate with English guest. Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|de|gmh|gast}} Middle High German gast, {{inh|de|goh|gast}} Old High German gast, {{cog|en|guest}} English guest Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s,^e|f=^in}} Gast m (strong, genitive Gastes or Gasts, plural Gäste, feminine Gästin) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s,^e}} Forms: Gastes [genitive], Gasts [genitive], Gäste [plural], Gästin [feminine], strong [table-tags], Gast [nominative, singular], Gäste [definite, nominative, plural], Gastes [genitive, singular], Gasts [genitive, singular], Gäste [definite, genitive, plural], Gast [dative, singular], Gaste [dative, singular], Gästen [dative, definite, plural], Gast [accusative, singular], Gäste [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. guest Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-Gast-de-noun-hJg8YPfa Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Derived forms: Abendgast, Badegast, Fahrgast, Feriengast, Festgast, Gastarbeiter, Gästezimmer, gastfrei, gastfreundlich, Gastfreundlichkeit, Gastfreundschaft, Gastgeber, Gasthaus, Gasthof, Gästin, gastlich, Gastmahl, Gaststätte, Hausgast, Hotelgast, Stammgast, Tagesgast, Urlaubsgast, Zaungast

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gsw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gasthof"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gasthof",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gast",
        "t": "wasteland"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gast (“wasteland”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a German surname, from Gast (“guest”) (see below).\n* As an Alemannic German surname, shortened from the personal Germanic names Arbogast and Gastolf (compare German Gasthof).\n* As a French surname, from Old French gast (“wasteland”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Gasts"
      },
      "expansion": "Gast (plural Gasts)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Gast-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Gast"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gast"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "guest"
      },
      "expansion": "English guest",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gast, from Old High German gast. Cognate with English guest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gastes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gasts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gästin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gasts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gästen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e",
        "f": "^in"
      },
      "expansion": "Gast m (strong, genitive Gastes or Gasts, plural Gäste, feminine Gästin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "de:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Abendgast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Badegast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fahrgast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Feriengast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Festgast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gastarbeiter"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gästezimmer"
        },
        {
          "word": "gastfrei"
        },
        {
          "word": "gastfreundlich"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gastfreundlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gastfreundschaft"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gastgeber"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gasthaus"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gasthof"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gästin"
        },
        {
          "word": "gastlich"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gastmahl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gaststätte"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hausgast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hotelgast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Stammgast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tagesgast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Urlaubsgast"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zaungast"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guest"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gast-de-noun-hJg8YPfa",
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡast]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/De-Gast.ogg/De-Gast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/De-Gast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gast2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/De-Gast2.ogg/De-Gast2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/De-Gast2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Gast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/De-at-Gast.ogg/De-at-Gast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/De-at-Gast.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gast"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gsw",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Alemannic German",
      "name": "der"
    },
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        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
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        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gasthof"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gasthof",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gast",
        "t": "wasteland"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gast (“wasteland”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a German surname, from Gast (“guest”) (see below).\n* As an Alemannic German surname, shortened from the personal Germanic names Arbogast and Gastolf (compare German Gasthof).\n* As a French surname, from Old French gast (“wasteland”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gasts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Gasts"
      },
      "expansion": "Gast (plural Gasts)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Gast"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gast"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Abendgast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Badegast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fahrgast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Feriengast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Festgast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gastarbeiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gästezimmer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gastfrei"
    },
    {
      "word": "gastfreundlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gastfreundlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gastfreundschaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gastgeber"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gasthaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gasthof"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gästin"
    },
    {
      "word": "gastlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gastmahl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gaststätte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hausgast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hotelgast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stammgast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tagesgast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Urlaubsgast"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zaungast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "guest"
      },
      "expansion": "English guest",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gast, from Old High German gast. Cognate with English guest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gastes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gasts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gästin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gasts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gästen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gäste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e",
        "f": "^in"
      },
      "expansion": "Gast m (strong, genitive Gastes or Gasts, plural Gäste, feminine Gästin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "de:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡast]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/De-Gast.ogg/De-Gast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/De-Gast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gast2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/De-Gast2.ogg/De-Gast2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/De-Gast2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Gast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/De-at-Gast.ogg/De-at-Gast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/De-at-Gast.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gast"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Gast meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: the feminine form is rare",
  "path": [
    "Gast"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Gast",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.